Demetrius
On Style
Rhetoric Timeline
Primary Source Synopses

Demetrius (1st cent. A.D.)

Compact Outline:

Book I Preliminary Remarks on the Period, etc.
Book II The Four Types of Style: The Elevated Style
Book III The Four Types of Style: The Elegant Style
Book IV The Four Types of Style: The Plain Style
Book V The Four Types of Style: The Forcible Style

Detailed Outline:

Book I: Preliminary Remarks on the Period, etc.
 
The members and their appropriate length
 
The ‘phrase’
 
The period
 
The periodic and the disjointed style. Number of members in a period.
 
The historical period
 
The rhetorical period
 
The conversational period
 
Period formed of contrasted members
 
Symmetrical members
 
Members with similar terminations, and cautions
 
The enthymeme and its difference from a period
 
The member as defined by Aristotle and Archedemus

Book II: The Elevated Style
1.1 Elevation in Composition or arrangement
1.2 Elevation in subject-matter
1.3 Elevation in diction
1.4 Frigidity (corresponding vice, in similar three areas)
  Figures of Speech
  Hiatus
  Metaphor
  Simile and Imagery
  Onomatopoeic or coined words
  Allegory
  Brevity, aposiopesis, indirect and harsh-sounding expressions, etc.
  Epiphoneme
  Poetical color in prose

Book III:The Elegant Style
1 Kinds of grace and their elements
  Sources of grace in diction and composition
  Sources of grace in subject-matter:
Proverbs, Fables, Comparisons, Hyperboles
  Difference between the ridiculous and the charming
2 Elegant diction, beautiful and smooth words
3 Elegant composition
4 Affected style as the correlative vice of the elegant style

Book IV:The Plain Style
1.1 Plain subject-matter
1.2 Plain diction
1.3 Plain composition
1.4 Arid style as the correlative vice of plain style
  Concerning clearness; Also concerning stage-style and concerning repetition
  Concerning vividness
  Concerning persuasiveness
  Concerning the epistolary style (blend of plain and graceful styles)

Book V: The Forcible Style
1.1 Forcible subject-matter
1.2 Forcible composition
1.3 Forcible diction
1.4 Concerning the graceless style
  Concerning figured language
  Concerning hiatus in forcible passages




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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Gideon O. Burton, Brigham Young University
Please cite "Silva Rhetoricae" (rhetoric.byu.edu)


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